Gross finds US monetary and fiscal policy Gross

David Glen brings the following Bloomberg article to our attention:

Bill Gross, who runs the world’s biggest bond fund at Pacific Investment Management Co., said Treasuries “have little value” because of the growing U.S. debt burden.

The U.S. has unrecorded debt of $75 trillion, or close to 500 percent of gross domestic product, counting what it owes on its bonds plus obligations for Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid, Gross wrote in his monthly investment outlook. The U.S. will experience inflation, currency devaluation and low-to- negative interest rates after accounting for consumer-price gains if it doesn’t reform its entitlement programs, he said.

Pimco “has been selling Treasuries because they have little value within the context of a $75 trillion total debt burden,” Gross wrote in the report published on Newport Beach, California-based company’s website. Congress “must make ‘debt’ a four-letter word.”

The comment echoes Warren Buffett, the billionaire investor who recommended avoiding long-term fixed-income bets in U.S. dollars because the currency’s purchasing power will drop. Treasuries have handed investors a 0.1 percent loss this quarter, adding to a 2.7 percent decline in the final three months of 2010, based on Bank of America Merrill Lynch data.

President Barack Obama’s government has increased the U.S. publicly traded debt to a record $9.05 trillion, leading Gross to compare the nation to Greece, which had its credit ratings cut two steps by Standard & Poor’s on March 29.

“We are out-Greeking the Greeks,” he wrote.

Inflation Risk

Gross said in an interview March 11 that he eliminated government-related debt from his Total Return Fund because investors aren’t being adequately compensated for the risk of quickening inflation.

Buffett has shortened the maturities of Omaha, Nebraska- based Berkshire Hathaway Inc.’s bond holdings as the Federal Reserve eased monetary policy to stimulate the economy, according to regulatory filings.

“I would recommend against buying long-term fixed-dollar investments,” Buffett, chairman and chief executive officer of Berkshire, said March 25 in New Delhi. “If you ask me if the U.S. dollar is going to hold its purchasing power fully at the level of 2011, 5 years, 10 years or 20 years from now, I would tell you it will not.”

Alternative energy still not practical

Will Portugal become Brazil's colony?

From today's Globe and Mail of Toronto:

'“Yes, Brazil could help Portugal, just as Portugal helped Brazil economically,” Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff declared during an official visit to the European country.

'And her popular predecessor, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who is also in Portugal (as is Prince Charles, who apparently made no mention of the debt crisis), flatly told officials to forget about relying on the European Union or the International Monetary Fund – which the government repeatedly says it has no intention of doing anyway.

'A bailout from either or both sources would come with even more austerity measures attached than the beleaguered economy could tolerate.

'“The IMF won't resolve Portugal's problem, like it didn't solve Brazil's,” Mr. Lula said, referring to an IMF intervention in the late 1990s. “Whenever the IMF tried to take care of countries' debts, it created more problems than solutions.'

High School must be challenging in Portugal

Wall Street Journal March 25, 2011: "Just 28% of the Portuguese population between 25 and 64 has completed high school. The figure is 85% in Germany, 91% in the Czech Republic and 89% in the U.S"

42% of Japanese heads of household over 60 years of age

Prof. Marvin Zonis of the University of Chicago notes:

From my Annual Forecast, dated December 7, 2011:

“The population began to shrink in 2005 and the new data from the 2010 census will be released in February 2011. It will show an accelerating decline in the number of Japanese. What will increase is the number of households headed by people 60 years of age or older. In 1990, Japan claimed 10.2 million such households. In 2011, watch for the number to leap to 21.2 million households, likely comprising a full 42 percent of all households.

“Why does this matter? Because, while households headed by ‘oldsters’ own some 80 percent of all household assets, Japan’s low interest rates have devastated the income generated by those assets. (The interest rates are low, of course, because of the quantitative easing instituted by the central bank.) The result is that those households have largely stopped spending. But because
consumption is about 60 percent of the GDP, there has been little to drive the economy besides exports.

The "new Europe" might just work. Will the new rules transform Europe into Germany?

From the EUobserver:

"EUOBSERVER / FEATURE - After months of often bitter back-room negotiations, European finance ministers have finally given the green light to a radical new centralised EU oversight of national budgeting processes and, broader still, of all economic policies - both of countries that use the single currency and those that do not.

The unprecedented shift in powers to the bloc from member-state parliaments, heavily limiting what is known in the jargon as "policy space", or the ability of countries to write their own laws, was saluted by EU economics chief Olli Rehn.

"Today the EU member states are endorsing the basic thrust of the six legislative proposals by the commission," he told reporters after ministers had given their approval to what European decision-makers have dubbed the 'Six Pack'."

Full article:

http://euobserver.com/9/31993/?rk=1

A flock of black swans

An insurance executive in today's New York Times:


“What makes today’s natural disaster so extraordinary is that four of the five costliest earthquakes and tsunamis in the past 30 years have occurred within the past 13 months,” said Robert Hartwig, president of the institute, citing two big quakes in New Zealand and one in Chile along with the disaster in Japan."

Are we in a cluster of black swan events?